Top Backend Frameworks In 2023
I am pretty sure you must have stumbled upon or used a wide range of mobile and web apps to date. Now have you wondered what happens in the background of these apps and websites? Since you are reading the post, I assume that you are already well-acquainted with concepts like user interface and front-end design. However, here comes the big question, how can your app function flawlessly? The answer is pretty simple, Backend technology.
The following post focuses on top backend frameworks to take into account. Here’s the gist of what all you should be well-acquainted with if you want to get the backend development right? Learn all these technologies:
Python, Java, PHP, Ruby, C#, JavaScript.
Node.js, Laravel, Ruby on Rails, Django, Spring.
Databases, including Oracle, PostgreSQL, MongoDB, and MySQL.
Servers include IIS, Nginx, and Apache.
REST, GraphQL, SOAP, and other APIs.
Git, Docker, Kubernetes, Jenkins, Amazon, Azure, and other tools and libraries
What is Backend Development?
Backend development is all about taking care of servers, databases, and applications and ensuring that they power the platform's user interface seamlessly. It is impossible for anyone to live without their digital gadgets and apps which significantly increases the need for backend developers all across the globe. So first of all, what exactly is backend development?
Backend development is a very crucial procedure for developing web applications and their core server-side elements such as databases, APIs, business logic, routing and other services that support front-end development and its aspects. Most of the backend developers are responsible for developing and maintaining the tech to power the front end of websites and apps. In other words from creating and managing databases to setting up servers and developing APIs and a lot more. Still, wondering why backend development is given so much importance?
Ensures quick and easy access to data
Enables seamless automation for different kinds of tedious and monotonous tasks
Saves ample of time and energy
Backend development ensures high-end scalability and flexibility
Better user experience
Key to developing a successful website or application
Best Backend Frameworks to Consider
Another interesting backend framework to take into account is Django. Again this one is an open-source framework that is well-written in Python and seamlessly follows the model-view-controller pattern. So if you are looking for a renowned backend framework that ensures successful development of data-driven complex websites, then look no further than Django. Wondering why and how Django makes it to the list of the top backend frameworks across the globe? Well, it offers rapid development, a clean and pragmatic design.
In simple words, Django can be considered as a Python-based programming framework. And the python coding is the key ingredient here that speeds up the entire software app development process. Some of the core benefits offered by Django include
Rapid Development
Enhanced Security
High versatility
Opensource
Large and active community
High security
Yes, Django as a backend framework offers a great amount of security. Not just that it even aids numerous developers to get rid of common security issues. For example, handling user account passwords is done in a pretty secure way. In other words, there is no need to use password hash or make an effort to store information in cookies. In addition to being secure, Django is pretty scalable and in case of increased traffic, your website will successfully be able to handle at any given point. And most important of all, Django as a backend framework is pretty easy to maintain irrespective of any platform.
One of the leading backend frameworks to take into consideration is ASP.Net core. This one is an open-source, cross-platform framework that is highly considered for developing a variety of dynamic applications using the .Net technology. And do you know what is the best part? The backend framework technology is backed by a tech giant named Microsoft. ASP.Net Core was developed with the objective of creating different data-driven web applications. After the seamless evolution, it has become a completely new framework that can successfully run on Windows, Linux, Docker, and macOS.
And of course, this one is free, open-source, high-performance, and lightweight are some of the common perks found. In addition to all these, ASP.Net core has a lot to offer such as:
Developing a variety of web apps and services, iOT apps, mobile backends
Seamless development of web UI and web APIs
Seamless integration of modern client-side frameworks and development workflows
Using a wide range of development tools on different platforms including Windows, macOS, Linux
Built-in dependency injection
Lightweight, high-performance and modular HTTP request pipeline
Deploying to the cloud or on-premises
Using Blazor to share server-side and client-side application logic
Run-on .Net Core
So basically the possibilities are pretty endless here! So whether you are willing to develop web applications, mobile applications, web-based apps, hybrid apps, web services, or Internet of Things (IoT applications). No wonder this one turns out to be one of the leading backend frameworks worldwide.
The next interesting backend framework to take into consideration is Laravel. Now this one is a PHP-based framework that accelerates to a great extent in regards to development procedures. Basically, in other words, Laravel as a backend framework saves ample time and energy. Taylor Otwell is the mastermind behind the incredible technology. Why is Laravel on this list of the most incredible backend frameworks found across the globe? Well, it eases the web development procedure by removing all the complex coding. In addition, it enables reuse of the code to conduct fast, smooth and clean development. And what’s more to ask for? Consistency in code reduces bugs and issues and ensures seamless flexibility and scalability to even the most complex and complicated development procedures. Moreover, Laravel eases testing, debugging and any work in regards to quality assurance of the developed product. Other benefits include:
Object-oriented programming libraries
Database Migration
Artisan included
Excellent caching
Routing
Composer
Excellent authentication and security
Dependency injection
Template Engine
The long-term benefits of the backend framework are pretty endless. However, the main ones are that Laravel ensures performance, features and amazing scalability.
The next amazing backend framework to consider is CakePHP. Another amazing open-source PHP platform that is highly recommended for developing websites and applications at a fanatic pace. It may quite interest you to know that CakPHP has around 0.3 percent market share in the technology framework category. Wondering why?
MVC architecture
Convenient Extensions
Easy to configure
Object Relational Mapping
CRUD scaffolding
Seamless compatibility with different versions of PHP
Testing features
CakePHP is one such backend framework that offers a scaffold which can be used as an easy way to kickstart the development of dynamic, robust and successful applications. The scaffold code acts as a starting point for developing web applications which are highly scalable and secured.
Last but not the least is the Ruby on Rails. Now this is a leading server-side web application framework written in Ruby and comprises of the model-view-controller architecture pattern. Moreover, Ruby on Rails comprises built-in testing functionality which ensures developers to write unit tests, integration tests, and functional tests with amazing productivity and efficiency. Benefits of Ruby on Rails include:
Developer-friendly syntax
Rapid Development capabilities
Integrated Object-Relational Mapping (ORM)
Convention over configuration
No wonder companies like Airbnb, GitHub, and Shopify vouch for Ruby on Rails.
Conclusion
And we are done here! Well, backend development is a pretty wide subject. It takes years of practice and learning but trust sooner or later you will reach at its peak and find solace.